Jiuhua Shan is the shrine of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of Great Resolve.

Ksitigarbha (Earth Store) Bodhisattva is known for his great vow to deliver all beings from their mundane existence, especially from hell. His famous quote is: “Not until the hells are emptied will I become a Buddha. Not until all beings are saved will I certify to Bodhi.” He is the embodiment of great resolution, often portrayed in Buddhist art as a monk holding a pilgrim's staff in his right hand and a pearl in his left. The staff is to strike open the door to hell and the pearl is to bring light to darkness.